hold against

英 [həʊld əˈɡenst]

美 [hoʊld əˈɡenst]

因…而怪怨; 由于…而怀恨

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 因…而怨怪;由于…而怀恨
  If youholdsomethingagainstsomeone, you let their actions in the past influence your present attitude towards them and cause you to deal severely or unfairly with them.
  1. Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
     伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。

双语例句

• There should be a credible commitment not to pay investors who hold out against participating in the offer.
  意大利应该做出可信承诺，拒绝向不参与交换的投资者偿付。
• The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision voted two weeks ago to increase the capital banks must hold against future losses from 2 to 7 per cent of their assets adjusted for risk.
  巴塞尔银行监管委员会（Baselcommitteeonbankingsupervision）两周前投票通过了新协议，决定将银行必须留存以防备未来风险的资本金与经过风险调整的资产的比例从2%提升至7%。
• Don't hold users against their will, but be brave to break old habit.
  不要违背用户的意愿，但要敢于破坏原有习惯。
• Banks bought them to reduce the amount of capital they were required to hold against investments in other words, to avoid regulation.
  银行购买CDS，是为减少针对投资必须持有的资本。换句话说，是为了避开监管。
• Next week, Mr Fink will fly out to the US west coast to address the two big California pension funds, CalPERS and CalSTRS, on the need to focus on matching the assets they hold against the types of liabilities they will eventually have to pay.
  近日芬克将飞往美国西海岸，向加州公务员养老基金（calpers）和加州教师养老基金（calstrs）这两家大型养老基金讲解关注所持资产与终需偿付的债务之间匹配程度的重要性。
• Don't hold grudges against people who have hurt you; you should forgive and forget.
  对于伤害过你的人不要怀恨在心，你应该宽大为怀，不计前嫌。
• I don't hold it against you," I muttered. "I understand how it is.
  “我并不是跟你过不去，我明白你的意思。”我喃喃道。
• Go if you like, I won't hold it against you.
  你愿意走就走，我不会因此耿耿于怀的。
• Fans have loved all the new Hold It Against Me video teasers, and we want more!
  球迷爱所有的新让我靠靠视频急转弯，我们想要更多的！
• Those are the same stereotypes some people hold against Jews – but here they are seen as a good thing.
  这些对犹太人的程式化认识正是某些人反犹的理由，但在中国，这些特点都被视为优点。